Yes, a refusal is always possible because every application is decided individually by an IRCC officer, and no school or consultant can guarantee approval.
- Common reasons: IRCC lists a missing or invalid letter of acceptance, insufficient funds, a failed medical exam where one was required, and not convincing the officer that study is the main purpose or that the student will leave Canada afterwards.
- Refusal letter: IRCC sends a letter explaining the reasons. Questions about the decision go to the visa office that issued it.
- Next step: Read the reasons carefully before doing anything else. A new application is only worth submitting when it brings new or clearer evidence on the exact points the officer raised.
- Reducing the risk: Submit a complete file the first time, with clear proof of funds, the custodianship declaration and a coherent study plan. IRCC does not process incomplete applications.
- School fees: Ask the school in writing, before you pay, how its refund policy treats a study permit refusal. Policies differ between districts and schools.
Please note: This is general information, not legal advice; for a refused application consider a licensed Canadian immigration consultant or lawyer.
Official sources: IRCC: Study permit, after you apply · IRCC: Study permit eligibility
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